Rainline Garden

Olympia, WA frost dates and planting calendar

The typical last spring frost in Olympia is April 29, and the first fall frost is around October 14. Plant peas from Mar 18; plant tomatoes from May 10.

Last spring frostApril 29Typical date. Frost is over by May 15 in 9 years out of 10.
First fall frostOctober 14Typical date. Comes as early as Sep 28 in 1 year out of 10.
Frost-free season168 daysYour growing season for frost-tender crops like tomatoes and squash.

West-side valleys. The Willamette Valley, Puget Sound and southern Oregon valleys. Long frost-free seasons, but soil stays cold and wet into May, so warm crops wait for warm soil, not just the last frost.

Frost dates are 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for Olympia Airport (57 m elevation). Gardens in cold hollows or at higher elevation can frost later in spring and earlier in fall.

What to plant now

Turn on JavaScript to see what's in season today. The full calendar is below.

New to gardening? Start with these 5 easy crops

They're forgiving, quick and hard to kill in Olympia. Tap one for planting dates and step-by-step instructions, or read the beginner's guide.

Planting calendar

How to read this: each bar shows when to do that job. Dashed bars are for starting seeds indoors in trays; solid bars are for planting in the garden.

Planting dates for Olympia

CropStart seeds indoorsPlant in the gardenPlant again for fall
PeasPlant seeds in the ground
—Mar 18 – Apr 29—
RadishesPlant seeds in the ground
—Mar 18 – May 13Sep 2–16
SpinachPlant seeds in the ground
—Mar 18 – Apr 22Aug 19 – Sep 9
LettucePlant seeds or young plants
Feb 4–18Mar 18 – May 13Aug 19 – Sep 2
OnionsPlant small onion bulbs (sets)
—Mar 18 – Apr 22—
CarrotsPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 1 – May 27Jul 22 – Aug 5
BeetsPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 1 – May 27Aug 5–19
KalePlant young plants (starts)
Feb 18 – Mar 4Apr 1 – May 13Aug 5–19
BroccoliPlant young plants (starts)
Feb 11–25Apr 1 – May 6Jul 22 – Aug 5
CabbagePlant young plants (starts)
Feb 11–25Apr 1 – May 6Jul 22 – Aug 5
Swiss chardPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 1 – May 27Aug 5–19
PotatoesPlant seed potatoes
—Apr 1 – May 13—
Bush beansPlant seeds in the ground
—May 10 – Jun 21
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Sweet cornPlant seeds in the ground
—May 10 – Jun 14
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
CucumbersPlant seeds or young plants
Apr 12–19May 10 – Jun 7
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Zucchini and summer squashPlant seeds or young plants
Apr 12–19May 10 – Jun 7
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Winter squash and pumpkinsPlant seeds or young plants
Apr 12–19May 10–31
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
TomatoesPlant young plants (starts)
Mar 15–29May 10 – Jun 7
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
PeppersPlant young plants (starts)
Mar 1–15May 10–31
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
BasilPlant young plants (starts)
Mar 29 – Apr 12May 10 – Jun 7
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
DahliasPlant tubers
—May 10 – Jun 7
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
CilantroPlant seeds in the ground
—Mar 18 – May 6Aug 26 – Sep 9
ParsleyPlant seeds or young plants
Feb 4–18Apr 1 – May 20—
DillPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 1 – Jun 3—
StrawberriesPlant young plants
—Apr 1 – May 13—
BlueberriesPlant potted or bare-root bushes
—Apr 1 – May 20—
RaspberriesPlant bare-root canes
—Apr 1 – May 13—
GarlicPlant cloves
——Oct 1 – Nov 15
CauliflowerPlant young plants (starts)
Feb 11–25Apr 1–29Jul 15–29
Brussels sproutsPlant young plants (starts)
Feb 4–18Apr 1 – May 13—
LeeksPlant young plants (starts)
Jan 21 – Feb 4Apr 1 – May 13—
ArugulaPlant seeds in the ground
—Mar 18 – Apr 29Aug 26 – Sep 16
Bok choyPlant seeds or young plants
Feb 11–25Mar 18 – Apr 22Aug 19 – Sep 2
TurnipsPlant seeds in the ground
—Mar 18 – Apr 29Aug 12–26
KohlrabiPlant seeds or young plants
Feb 18 – Mar 4Apr 1 – May 13Aug 12–26
EggplantPlant young plants (starts)
Mar 1–15May 10–31
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
MelonsPlant seeds or young plants
Apr 12–19May 10–31
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Pole beansPlant seeds in the ground
—May 10 – Jun 14
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Fava beansPlant seeds in the ground
—Mar 18 – Apr 22—
ShallotsPlant bulbs
——Oct 1 – Nov 15
AsparagusPlant dormant crowns
—Apr 1 – May 13—
RhubarbPlant dormant crowns
—Mar 18 – Apr 29—
ChivesPlant seeds or young plants
Feb 4–18Apr 1 – May 27—
MintPlant young plants
—Apr 1 – May 27—
RosemaryPlant young plants
—Apr 1 – May 20—
ThymePlant young plants
—Apr 1 – May 27—
OreganoPlant young plants
—Apr 1 – May 27—
SunflowersPlant seeds in the ground
—May 10 – Jun 21
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Sweet peasPlant seeds in the ground
—Mar 18 – Apr 22—
TulipsPlant bulbs
——Oct 1 – Nov 15
DaffodilsPlant bulbs
——Oct 1 – Nov 15

Dates are a guide, not a guarantee. Check the soil before planting: cool-season crops need it workable and not soggy; warm-season crops need it warm. A $10 soil thermometer pays for itself. Unfamiliar terms are explained in the glossary.

Nearby areas with similar weather

All Oregon and Washington cities or use the planner with your ZIP.