Rainline Garden

Yakima, WA frost dates and planting calendar

The typical last spring frost in Yakima is May 8, and the first fall frost is around October 4. Plant peas from Mar 27; plant tomatoes from May 8.

Last spring frostMay 8Typical date. Frost is over by May 27 in 9 years out of 10.
First fall frostOctober 4Typical date. Comes as early as Sep 23 in 1 year out of 10.
Frost-free season149 daysYour growing season for frost-tender crops like tomatoes and squash.

Columbia Basin and low eastern valleys. Hot, dry summers and quick spring warm-up. Warm crops go in earlier than west of the Cascades, and irrigation matters more than rain.

Frost dates are 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for Yakima Air Terminal (324 m elevation). Gardens in cold hollows or at higher elevation can frost later in spring and earlier in fall.

What to plant now

Turn on JavaScript to see what's in season today. The full calendar is below.

New to gardening? Start with these 5 easy crops

They're forgiving, quick and hard to kill in Yakima. Tap one for planting dates and step-by-step instructions, or read the beginner's guide.

Planting calendar

How to read this: each bar shows when to do that job. Dashed bars are for starting seeds indoors in trays; solid bars are for planting in the garden.

Planting dates for Yakima

CropStart seeds indoorsPlant in the gardenPlant again for fall
PeasPlant seeds in the ground
—Mar 27 – May 8—
RadishesPlant seeds in the ground
—Mar 27 – May 22Aug 23 – Sep 6
SpinachPlant seeds in the ground
—Mar 27 – May 1Aug 9–30
LettucePlant seeds or young plants
Feb 13–27Mar 27 – May 22Aug 9–23
OnionsPlant small onion bulbs (sets)
—Mar 27 – May 1—
CarrotsPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 10 – Jun 5Jul 12–26
BeetsPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 10 – Jun 5Jul 26 – Aug 9
KalePlant young plants (starts)
Feb 27 – Mar 13Apr 10 – May 22Jul 26 – Aug 9
BroccoliPlant young plants (starts)
Feb 20 – Mar 6Apr 10 – May 15Jul 12–26
CabbagePlant young plants (starts)
Feb 20 – Mar 6Apr 10 – May 15Jul 12–26
Swiss chardPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 10 – Jun 5Jul 26 – Aug 9
PotatoesPlant seed potatoes
—Apr 10 – May 22—
Bush beansPlant seeds in the ground
—May 15 – Jun 26
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Sweet cornPlant seeds in the ground
—May 15 – Jun 19
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
CucumbersPlant seeds or young plants
Apr 10–17May 8 – Jun 5
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Zucchini and summer squashPlant seeds or young plants
Apr 10–17May 8 – Jun 5
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Winter squash and pumpkinsPlant seeds or young plants
Apr 10–17May 8–29
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
TomatoesPlant young plants (starts)
Mar 13–27May 8 – Jun 5
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
PeppersPlant young plants (starts)
Feb 27 – Mar 13May 8–29
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
BasilPlant young plants (starts)
Mar 27 – Apr 10May 8 – Jun 5
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
DahliasPlant tubers
—May 8 – Jun 5
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
CilantroPlant seeds in the ground
—Mar 27 – May 15Aug 16–30
ParsleyPlant seeds or young plants
Feb 13–27Apr 10 – May 29—
DillPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 10 – Jun 12—
StrawberriesPlant young plants
—Apr 10 – May 22—
BlueberriesPlant potted or bare-root bushes
—Apr 10 – May 29—
RaspberriesPlant bare-root canes
—Apr 10 – May 22—
GarlicPlant cloves
——Oct 1 – Nov 1
CauliflowerPlant young plants (starts)
Feb 20 – Mar 6Apr 10 – May 8Jul 5–19
Brussels sproutsPlant young plants (starts)
Feb 13–27Apr 10 – May 22—
LeeksPlant young plants (starts)
Jan 30 – Feb 13Apr 10 – May 22—
ArugulaPlant seeds in the ground
—Mar 27 – May 8Aug 16 – Sep 6
Bok choyPlant seeds or young plants
Feb 20 – Mar 6Mar 27 – May 1Aug 9–23
TurnipsPlant seeds in the ground
—Mar 27 – May 8Aug 2–16
KohlrabiPlant seeds or young plants
Feb 27 – Mar 13Apr 10 – May 22Aug 2–16
EggplantPlant young plants (starts)
Feb 27 – Mar 13May 8–29
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
MelonsPlant seeds or young plants
Apr 10–17May 8–29
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Pole beansPlant seeds in the ground
—May 15 – Jun 19
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Fava beansPlant seeds in the ground
—Mar 27 – May 1—
ShallotsPlant bulbs
——Oct 1 – Nov 1
AsparagusPlant dormant crowns
—Apr 10 – May 22—
RhubarbPlant dormant crowns
—Mar 27 – May 8—
ChivesPlant seeds or young plants
Feb 13–27Apr 10 – Jun 5—
MintPlant young plants
—Apr 10 – Jun 5—
RosemaryPlant young plants
—Apr 10 – May 29—
ThymePlant young plants
—Apr 10 – Jun 5—
OreganoPlant young plants
—Apr 10 – Jun 5—
SunflowersPlant seeds in the ground
—May 15 – Jun 26
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Sweet peasPlant seeds in the ground
—Mar 27 – May 1—
TulipsPlant bulbs
——Oct 1 – Nov 1
DaffodilsPlant bulbs
——Oct 1 – Nov 1

Dates are a guide, not a guarantee. Check the soil before planting: cool-season crops need it workable and not soggy; warm-season crops need it warm. A $10 soil thermometer pays for itself. Unfamiliar terms are explained in the glossary.

Nearby areas with similar weather

All Oregon and Washington cities or use the planner with your ZIP.