When to plant bok choy in Oregon and Washington
In Portland: Plant bok choy in the garden Mar 1 – Apr 5, either as seeds or as young plants started indoors Jan 25 – Feb 8. For a fall harvest, plant again Aug 20 – Sep 3. In Bend: Apr 28 – Jun 2. Find your city below.
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Sun
- Full sun to part shade
- Spacing
- 6 to 10 inches apart
- Planting depth
- ¼ inch deep
- Frost
- Handles light frost
- First harvest
- About 45 days after planting
Bolts as days lengthen, so get spring sowings in early. Fall crops are the easiest.
Bok choy planting dates by city
| City | Start seeds indoors | Plant in the garden | Plant again for fall |
|---|---|---|---|
| Astoria, OR | Feb 18 – Mar 4 | Mar 25 – Apr 29 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Baker City, OR | Mar 16–30 | Apr 20 – May 25 | Jul 21 – Aug 4 |
| Bend and Redmond, OR | Mar 24 – Apr 7 | Apr 28 – Jun 2 | Jul 20 – Aug 3 |
| Burns, OR | Mar 26 – Apr 9 | Apr 30 – Jun 4 | Jul 12–26 |
| Coos Bay and North Bend, OR | Feb 18 – Mar 4 | Mar 25 – Apr 29 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Eugene, OR | Jan 25 – Feb 8 | Mar 1 – Apr 5 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Gresham, OR | Jan 25 – Feb 8 | Mar 1 – Apr 5 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Klamath Falls, OR | Mar 24 – Apr 7 | Apr 28 – Jun 2 | Jul 24 – Aug 7 |
| Medford, OR | Jan 25 – Feb 8 | Mar 1 – Apr 5 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Pendleton, OR | Feb 13–27 | Mar 20 – Apr 24 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Portland, OR | Jan 25 – Feb 8 | Mar 1 – Apr 5 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Roseburg, OR | Jan 25 – Feb 8 | Mar 1 – Apr 5 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Salem, OR | Jan 25 – Feb 8 | Mar 1 – Apr 5 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| The Dalles, OR | Feb 13–27 | Mar 20 – Apr 24 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Wilsonville and Canby, OR | Jan 25 – Feb 8 | Mar 1 – Apr 5 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Aberdeen and Hoquiam, WA | Feb 18 – Mar 4 | Mar 25 – Apr 29 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Bellingham, WA | Jan 25 – Feb 8 | Mar 1 – Apr 5 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Ellensburg, WA | Feb 25 – Mar 11 | Apr 1 – May 6 | Aug 12–26 |
| Everett, WA | Jan 25 – Feb 8 | Mar 1 – Apr 5 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Forks, WA | Feb 18 – Mar 4 | Mar 25 – Apr 29 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Moses Lake, WA | Feb 13–27 | Mar 20 – Apr 24 | Aug 13–27 |
| Olympia, WA | Feb 11–25 | Mar 18 – Apr 22 | Aug 19 – Sep 2 |
| Omak and Okanogan, WA | Feb 25 – Mar 11 | Apr 1 – May 6 | Aug 12–26 |
| Seattle and Tacoma, WA | Jan 25 – Feb 8 | Mar 1 – Apr 5 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Spokane, WA | Feb 25 – Mar 11 | Apr 1 – May 6 | Aug 17–31 |
| Tri-Cities (Pasco, Kennewick, Richland), WA | Feb 13–27 | Mar 20 – Apr 24 | Aug 16–30 |
| Vancouver, WA | Jan 25 – Feb 8 | Mar 1 – Apr 5 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Walla Walla, WA | Feb 13–27 | Mar 20 – Apr 24 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Wenatchee, WA | Feb 13–27 | Mar 20 – Apr 24 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Yakima, WA | Feb 20 – Mar 6 | Mar 27 – May 1 | Aug 9–23 |
How to grow bok choy
- Start seeds indoors on your city's dates in trays or small pots under a grow light or in your sunniest window. Or skip this step and buy young plants (starts) at a garden center.
- Harden off the young plants: about a week before planting, set them outside for a few hours a day, a little longer each day.
- Plant them in the garden on your city's dates, 6 to 10 inches apart. If you plant seeds instead, sow them ¼ inch deep.
- Water deeply once or twice a week rather than a little every day, and mulch once the soil is warm.
- Plant again on your city's dates for a fall harvest.
- Harvest: Cut baby bok choy at about 6 inches tall, or whole heads at full size. Harvest before a flower stalk appears.
Varieties that do well in the Northwest
- Joi Choi
- Toy Choy (baby size)
- Mei Qing Choi
Watch out for
Flea beetles and slugs chew the leaves. Row cover and iron phosphate slug bait handle both.