When to plant sweet corn in Eugene, OR
Plant sweet corn from seed, directly in the garden in Eugene, May 10 – Jun 14.
Why these dates
Eugene's typical last spring frost is April 11. Frost kills sweet corn, and warm-season crops also need warm soil. Soil here stays cold for weeks after the last frost, so planting waits until about May 10.
West-side valleys. The Willamette Valley, Puget Sound and southern Oregon valleys. Long frost-free seasons, but soil stays cold and wet into May, so warm crops wait for warm soil, not just the last frost.
- Difficulty
- Moderate
- Sun
- Full sun
- Spacing
- 10 inches apart in a block of short rows
- Planting depth
- 1 inch deep
- Frost
- Killed by frost
- First harvest
- About 80 days after planting
Step by step
- Prepare the bed: loosen the soil and mix in an inch or two of compost.
- Plant seeds May 10 – Jun 14, 1 inch deep, 10 inches apart in a block of short rows.
- Keep the soil evenly moist until sprouts appear, which can take one to three weeks in cool soil.
- Harvest: Ready about three weeks after the silks appear, when the silks are brown and the kernels squirt milky juice.
Varieties that do well here
- Early Sunglow
- Bodacious
- Golden Bantam
Watch out for
Crows pull up sprouting seeds. Cover the bed with netting or row cover until plants are 4 inches tall.
Plant in blocks of at least four short rows, not one long row, for good pollination.
Common questions
When is the last frost in Eugene, OR?
Typically April 11. In 9 years out of 10, frost is over by May 9. These are 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for Eugene Mahlon Sweet Airport.
Is it too late to plant sweet corn in Eugene?
The spring planting window runs through June 14. Later plantings may not have time to produce before the first fall frost, which usually arrives around October 23.
How long until I can harvest sweet corn?
About 80 days after planting. Ready about three weeks after the silks appear, when the silks are brown and the kernels squirt milky juice.
Also plant in Eugene around the same time
Carrots
Beets
Swiss chard
Bush beans
Cucumbers
Zucchini and summer squash
Winter squash and pumpkins
Tomatoes
Planting dates for sweet corn in nearby areas
- Portland, OR May 10 – Jun 14
- Gresham, OR May 10 – Jun 14
- Wilsonville and Canby, OR May 10 – Jun 14
- Salem, OR May 10 – Jun 14
- Roseburg, OR May 10 – Jun 14
- Medford, OR May 10 – Jun 14
Full planting calendar for Eugene · Sweet corn in every city