Rainline Garden

Baker City, OR frost dates and planting calendar

The typical last spring frost in Baker City is May 25, and the first fall frost is around September 15. Plant peas from Apr 20; plant tomatoes from May 25.

Last spring frostMay 25Typical date. Frost is over by Jun 16 in 9 years out of 10.
First fall frostSeptember 15Typical date. Comes as early as Sep 2 in 1 year out of 10.
Frost-free season113 daysYour growing season for frost-tender crops like tomatoes and squash.

High desert and mountains. Central and high eastern Oregon. Frost is possible almost any month. Use row covers, wall-o-water or cloches for warm crops, and choose short-season varieties.

Frost dates are 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for Baker City Municipal Airport (1024 m elevation). Gardens in cold hollows or at higher elevation can frost later in spring and earlier in fall.

What to plant now

Turn on JavaScript to see what's in season today. The full calendar is below.

New to gardening? Start with these 5 easy crops

They're forgiving, quick and hard to kill in Baker City. Tap one for planting dates and step-by-step instructions, or read the beginner's guide.

Planting calendar

How to read this: each bar shows when to do that job. Dashed bars are for starting seeds indoors in trays; solid bars are for planting in the garden.

Planting dates for Baker City

CropStart seeds indoorsPlant in the gardenPlant again for fall
PeasPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 20 – Jun 1—
RadishesPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 20 – Jun 15Aug 4–18
SpinachPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 20 – May 25Jul 21 – Aug 11
LettucePlant seeds or young plants
Mar 9–23Apr 20 – Jun 15Jul 21 – Aug 4
OnionsPlant small onion bulbs (sets)
—Apr 20 – May 25—
CarrotsPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 27 – Jun 22—
BeetsPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 27 – Jun 22Jul 7–21
KalePlant young plants (starts)
Mar 16–30Apr 27 – Jun 8Jul 7–21
BroccoliPlant young plants (starts)
Mar 9–23Apr 27 – Jun 1Jun 23 – Jul 7
CabbagePlant young plants (starts)
Mar 9–23Apr 27 – Jun 1Jun 23 – Jul 7
Swiss chardPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 27 – Jun 22Jul 7–21
PotatoesPlant seed potatoes
—Apr 27 – Jun 8—
Bush beansPlant seeds in the ground
—Jun 1 – Jul 13
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Sweet cornPlant seeds in the ground
—Jun 1 – Jul 6
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
CucumbersPlant seeds or young plants
Apr 27 – May 4May 25 – Jun 22
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Zucchini and summer squashPlant seeds or young plants
Apr 27 – May 4May 25 – Jun 22
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Winter squash and pumpkinsPlant seeds or young plants
Apr 27 – May 4May 25 – Jun 15
Tight season: choose an early variety Keep frost cover handy at first
—
TomatoesPlant young plants (starts)
Mar 30 – Apr 13May 25 – Jun 22
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
PeppersPlant young plants (starts)
Mar 16–30May 25 – Jun 15
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
BasilPlant young plants (starts)
Apr 13–27May 25 – Jun 22
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
DahliasPlant tubers
—May 25 – Jun 22
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
CilantroPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 20 – Jun 8Jul 28 – Aug 11
ParsleyPlant seeds or young plants
Mar 2–16Apr 27 – Jun 15—
DillPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 27 – Jun 29—
StrawberriesPlant young plants
—Apr 27 – Jun 8—
BlueberriesPlant potted or bare-root bushes
—Apr 27 – Jun 15—
RaspberriesPlant bare-root canes
—Apr 27 – Jun 8—
GarlicPlant cloves
——Oct 15 – Nov 15
CauliflowerPlant young plants (starts)
Mar 9–23Apr 27 – May 25Jun 16–30
Brussels sproutsPlant young plants (starts)
Mar 2–16Apr 27 – Jun 8—
LeeksPlant young plants (starts)
Feb 16 – Mar 2Apr 27 – Jun 8—
ArugulaPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 20 – Jun 1Jul 28 – Aug 18
Bok choyPlant seeds or young plants
Mar 16–30Apr 20 – May 25Jul 21 – Aug 4
TurnipsPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 20 – Jun 1Jul 14–28
KohlrabiPlant seeds or young plants
Mar 16–30Apr 27 – Jun 8Jul 14–28
EggplantPlant young plants (starts)
Mar 16–30May 25 – Jun 15
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
MelonsPlant seeds or young plants
Apr 27 – May 4May 25 – Jun 15
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Pole beansPlant seeds in the ground
—Jun 1 – Jul 6
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Fava beansPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 20 – May 25—
ShallotsPlant bulbs
——Oct 15 – Nov 15
AsparagusPlant dormant crowns
—Apr 27 – Jun 8—
RhubarbPlant dormant crowns
—Apr 20 – Jun 1—
ChivesPlant seeds or young plants
Mar 2–16Apr 27 – Jun 22—
MintPlant young plants
—Apr 27 – Jun 22—
RosemaryPlant young plants
—Apr 27 – Jun 15—
ThymePlant young plants
—Apr 27 – Jun 22—
OreganoPlant young plants
—Apr 27 – Jun 22—
SunflowersPlant seeds in the ground
—Jun 1 – Jul 13
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Sweet peasPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 20 – May 25—
TulipsPlant bulbs
——Oct 15 – Nov 15
DaffodilsPlant bulbs
——Oct 15 – Nov 15

Dates are a guide, not a guarantee. Check the soil before planting: cool-season crops need it workable and not soggy; warm-season crops need it warm. A $10 soil thermometer pays for itself. Unfamiliar terms are explained in the glossary.

Nearby areas with similar weather

All Oregon and Washington cities or use the planner with your ZIP.