Rainline Garden

Burns, OR frost dates and planting calendar

The typical last spring frost in Burns is June 11, and the first fall frost is around September 6. Plant peas from Apr 30; plant tomatoes from Jun 11.

Last spring frostJune 11Typical date. Frost is over by Jun 28 in 9 years out of 10.
First fall frostSeptember 6Typical date. Comes as early as Aug 21 in 1 year out of 10.
Frost-free season87 daysYour growing season for frost-tender crops like tomatoes and squash.

High desert and mountains. Central and high eastern Oregon. Frost is possible almost any month. Use row covers, wall-o-water or cloches for warm crops, and choose short-season varieties.

Frost dates are 1991–2020 NOAA climate normals for Burns Municipal Airport (1262 m elevation). Gardens in cold hollows or at higher elevation can frost later in spring and earlier in fall.

What to plant now

Turn on JavaScript to see what's in season today. The full calendar is below.

New to gardening? Start with these 5 easy crops

They're forgiving, quick and hard to kill in Burns. Tap one for planting dates and step-by-step instructions, or read the beginner's guide.

Planting calendar

How to read this: each bar shows when to do that job. Dashed bars are for starting seeds indoors in trays; solid bars are for planting in the garden.

Planting dates for Burns

CropStart seeds indoorsPlant in the gardenPlant again for fall
PeasPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 30 – Jun 11—
RadishesPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 30 – Jun 25Jul 26 – Aug 9
SpinachPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 30 – Jun 4Jul 12 – Aug 2
LettucePlant seeds or young plants
Mar 19 – Apr 2Apr 30 – Jun 25Jul 12–26
OnionsPlant small onion bulbs (sets)
—Apr 30 – Jun 4—
CarrotsPlant seeds in the ground
—May 14 – Jul 9—
BeetsPlant seeds in the ground
—May 14 – Jul 9—
KalePlant young plants (starts)
Apr 2–16May 14 – Jun 25—
BroccoliPlant young plants (starts)
Mar 26 – Apr 9May 14 – Jun 18—
CabbagePlant young plants (starts)
Mar 26 – Apr 9May 14 – Jun 18—
Swiss chardPlant seeds in the ground
—May 14 – Jul 9—
PotatoesPlant seed potatoes
—May 14 – Jun 25—
Bush beansPlant seeds in the ground
—Jun 18 – Jul 30
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Sweet cornPlant seeds in the ground
—Jun 18 – Jul 23
Tight season: choose an early variety Keep frost cover handy at first
—
CucumbersPlant seeds or young plants
May 14–21Jun 11 – Jul 9
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Zucchini and summer squashPlant seeds or young plants
May 14–21Jun 11 – Jul 9
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Winter squash and pumpkinsPlant seeds or young plants
May 14–21Jun 11 – Jul 2
Season is short here: use transplants, a fast variety and row cover Keep frost cover handy at first
—
TomatoesPlant young plants (starts)
Apr 16–30Jun 11 – Jul 9
Tight season: choose an early variety Keep frost cover handy at first
—
PeppersPlant young plants (starts)
Apr 2–16Jun 11 – Jul 2
Tight season: choose an early variety Keep frost cover handy at first
—
BasilPlant young plants (starts)
Apr 30 – May 14Jun 11 – Jul 9
Keep frost cover handy at first
—
DahliasPlant tubers
—Jun 11 – Jul 9
Season is short here: use transplants, a fast variety and row cover Keep frost cover handy at first
—
CilantroPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 30 – Jun 18Jul 19 – Aug 2
ParsleyPlant seeds or young plants
Mar 19 – Apr 2May 14 – Jul 2—
DillPlant seeds in the ground
—May 14 – Jul 16—
StrawberriesPlant young plants
—May 14 – Jun 25—
BlueberriesPlant potted or bare-root bushes
—May 14 – Jul 2—
RaspberriesPlant bare-root canes
—May 14 – Jun 25—
GarlicPlant cloves
——Oct 15 – Nov 15
CauliflowerPlant young plants (starts)
Mar 26 – Apr 9May 14 – Jun 11—
Brussels sproutsPlant young plants (starts)
Mar 19 – Apr 2May 14 – Jun 25—
LeeksPlant young plants (starts)
Mar 5–19May 14 – Jun 25—
ArugulaPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 30 – Jun 11Jul 19 – Aug 9
Bok choyPlant seeds or young plants
Mar 26 – Apr 9Apr 30 – Jun 4Jul 12–26
TurnipsPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 30 – Jun 11Jul 5–19
KohlrabiPlant seeds or young plants
Apr 2–16May 14 – Jun 25—
EggplantPlant young plants (starts)
Apr 2–16Jun 11 – Jul 2
Tight season: choose an early variety Keep frost cover handy at first
—
MelonsPlant seeds or young plants
May 14–21Jun 11 – Jul 2
Tight season: choose an early variety Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Pole beansPlant seeds in the ground
—Jun 18 – Jul 23
Tight season: choose an early variety Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Fava beansPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 30 – Jun 4—
ShallotsPlant bulbs
——Oct 15 – Nov 15
AsparagusPlant dormant crowns
—May 14 – Jun 25—
RhubarbPlant dormant crowns
—Apr 30 – Jun 11—
ChivesPlant seeds or young plants
Mar 19 – Apr 2May 14 – Jul 9—
MintPlant young plants
—May 14 – Jul 9—
RosemaryPlant young plants
—May 14 – Jul 2—
ThymePlant young plants
—May 14 – Jul 9—
OreganoPlant young plants
—May 14 – Jul 9—
SunflowersPlant seeds in the ground
—Jun 18 – Jul 30
Tight season: choose an early variety Keep frost cover handy at first
—
Sweet peasPlant seeds in the ground
—Apr 30 – Jun 4—
TulipsPlant bulbs
——Oct 15 – Nov 15
DaffodilsPlant bulbs
——Oct 15 – Nov 15

Dates are a guide, not a guarantee. Check the soil before planting: cool-season crops need it workable and not soggy; warm-season crops need it warm. A $10 soil thermometer pays for itself. Unfamiliar terms are explained in the glossary.

Nearby areas with similar weather

All Oregon and Washington cities or use the planner with your ZIP.