Rainline Garden

When to plant dahlias in Oregon and Washington

In Portland: Plant dahlia tubers May 10 – Jun 7. In Bend: Jun 9 – Jul 7. Find your city below.

Difficulty
Moderate
Sun
Full sun
Spacing
18 to 24 inches apart
Planting depth
4 to 6 inches deep, eye pointing up
Frost
Killed by frost
Flowers
Blooms from midsummer until the first frost

Tubers rot in cold, wet soil, so wait until it warms. West of the Cascades many gardeners leave them in the ground over winter under thick mulch; east of the mountains, dig and store them after the first frost.

Dahlias planting dates by city

CityPlant in the garden
Astoria, ORMay 20 – Jun 17
Baker City, ORMay 25 – Jun 22
Bend and Redmond, ORJun 9 – Jul 7
Burns, ORJun 11 – Jul 9
Coos Bay and North Bend, ORMay 20 – Jun 17
Eugene, ORMay 10 – Jun 7
Gresham, ORMay 10 – Jun 7
Klamath Falls, ORJun 9 – Jul 7
Medford, ORMay 10 – Jun 7
Pendleton, ORMay 1–29
Portland, ORMay 10 – Jun 7
Roseburg, ORMay 10 – Jun 7
Salem, ORMay 10 – Jun 7
The Dalles, ORMay 1–29
Wilsonville and Canby, ORMay 10 – Jun 7
Aberdeen and Hoquiam, WAMay 20 – Jun 17
Bellingham, WAMay 10 – Jun 7
Ellensburg, WAMay 20 – Jun 17
Everett, WAMay 10 – Jun 7
Forks, WAMay 20 – Jun 17
Moses Lake, WAMay 1–29
Olympia, WAMay 10 – Jun 7
Omak and Okanogan, WAMay 20 – Jun 17
Seattle and Tacoma, WAMay 10 – Jun 7
Spokane, WAMay 20 – Jun 17
Tri-Cities (Pasco, Kennewick, Richland), WAMay 1–29
Vancouver, WAMay 10 – Jun 7
Walla Walla, WAMay 1–29
Wenatchee, WAMay 1–29
Yakima, WAMay 8 – Jun 5

How to grow dahlias

  1. Pick a sunny spot with soil that drains well, and mix in an inch or two of compost.
  2. Plant dahlia tubers on your city's dates, 18 to 24 inches apart. 4 to 6 inches deep, eye pointing up.
  3. Don't water tubers until shoots appear, then water deeply once a week. Stake tall varieties when you plant so you don't spear the tuber later.
  4. Harvest: Cut flowers when they're almost fully open, early in the morning. The more you cut, the more they bloom.

Varieties that do well in the Northwest

Watch out for

Slugs and earwigs chew young shoots and petals. Use iron phosphate slug bait early in the season.

More flowers

See all 51 plants